![]() ![]() ![]() Piral is an open-source framework for fully flexible modular applications. They differ in key properties such as completeness (just solving some problems such as routing vs providing a full end-to-end solution with error boundaries, tooling, eco-system, etc.) or architecture style (e.g., build-time composition vs client-side composition vs server-side composition). Rather than competing frameworks, most of these exist side by side, and they each provide a different way of creating these microfrontend solutions. Popular options include Single SPA, Open Components, Mosaic, Podium, Luigi and Piral. #piral #microfrontends #patterns #architecture While you could take the microfrontend principles and devise your own solution to manage them (in fact, that's kinda what my bachelor thesis will be about) there are lots of frameworks already out there that can do some of the heavy lifting for you.įlorian Rappl outlines and categorizes a lot of these frameworks in the following blog post: Decoupling makes using different technologies possible but even when using the same technologies throughout the app it can still be very beneficial for efficiency of development. Simplicity is essential to agility: this makes it easier for the whole team to be on board and iterate fast. This can enable shorter release cycles, because all different parts don't have to be in sync with each other. Microfrontends can be deployed independently. In short: teams that can operate on their own are less prone to being slowed down, can make changes quickly, and feel a greater sense of ownership.īy being decoupled and decentralized, the microfrontends architecture pattern ensures that the incremental and iterative process of agile software development can succeed. When comparing the characteristics and benefits of microfrontends with the 12 Agile Principles, lots of overlap emerges:Īutonomous teams satisfy lots of these agile principles. Spotify for example, calls these smaller feature teams "squads". ![]() ![]() the whole team can be fed by two pizzas) can be helpful. This is especially beneficial for larger companies and projects, where the Jeff Bezos "Two Pizza Team" rule (i.e. This cuts down on inter-team communication which could then also enable distributed development. Teams should be able to independently create and deploy these microfrontends. Each team is autonomous, and has end-to-end – from the database to the UI – responsibility for the features they develop. Rather than "horizontal" teams, per layer or technology these teams manage the "vertical" slices of the application. This allows fully cross-functional teams to work on these, focussing on a specific business feature or company mission. In essence, this architecture pattern comes down to "splitting up the frontend monolith" into smaller, more easily manageable pieces. Microfrontends try to extend the idea and the benefits of microservices into the frontend space. Be sure to give Piral or microfrontends as a whole a try, and let me know how it went! The " How I did it" section will be written in a way where every developer, regardless of skill level, should be able to follow. Finally, I will present some closing thoughts, opinions, and personal notes about this endeavor. I will cover what I did, and how I did it. I'll also share my experiences creating a project by myself using React and Piral: two technologies I had previously never touched. In this article, I will go over what microfrontends are, why they are useful, and what frameworks exist to make implementing them easier. I created a Netflix clone using Piral: an open-source framework for creating modular applications. ![]()
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